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CORUS
SMOKESTACK
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The
explosive weekend began with a journey to Amsterdam,
The Netherlands to participate in the blasting of a
320-foot tall concrete smokestack for one of the world's
largest industrial conglomerates, Corus Metals.
The
project required a wide array of Protec's services,
beginning with a detailed pre-blast site analysis. "Although,
visually, smokestacks appear to be the simplest type
of structure to fell, history actually shows that the
opposite is true," explained Project Manager Jack
Curran. "Even with the most meticulous drilling
and preparation, stacks have been known to pitch off
center as they fall due to subtle, often undetectable
inconsistencies in concrete or re-bar strength."
There was little margin for error on the Corus site,
as the stack needed to be dropped within a narrow area
bordered by active office facilities and critical underground
pipelines.

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Curran
also noted another blasting characteristic exclusive
to smokestacks, commonly known as "ground slap."
"Unlike typical building implosions that use a
series of small explosions to create fragmentation and
minimize ground vibration, a smokestack strikes the
ground all at once and with great force", he stated.
"This intense low frequency vibration wave could
put nearby structures at risk of damage if not properly
anticipated."
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address these concerns, Protec drafted an impact calculation
report that combined site-specific structural and terrain
data with archived vibration records from previous blasting
projects containing similar characteristics. The resulting
analysis helped plant officials determine that blasting
was the most viable demolition option. |
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Curran
and his crew began their site work by photographing
and inspecting adjacent office structures and other
nearby liabilities. The team then installed portable
field seismographs around the drop zone, including a
seismic transducer mounted several feet below grade
alongside the facility's most sensitive pipelines.
Given
The Netherlands close proximity to France, Belgium and
Germany - and throwing in a few Americans for good measure
- another concern facing project officials was a potential
language barrier between work crews. However these worries
proved largely unfounded, as Curran later reported,
"Aside from a few Dutch-English translation issues
related to engineering terminology, all activities went
according to plan. The project's multi-lingual blaster,
Pieter Uittenboogaard, quickly resolved the few issues
that did arise, and his team proved instrumental in
ensuring that all parties communicated effectively"
After
triggering several cameras around the site to record
the event, Curran signaled that the Protec team was
clear of the zone. Uittenboogaard then sounded a final
warning siren and initiated the blast.
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The stack leaned forward,
breaking into two sections as it rapidly accelerated
towards the ground. A violent, yet predicted, impact
followed, with concrete debris peppering the closest
building's protective plywood covering. When the dust
cleared, it became apparent that the stack had dropped
directly into its intended zone.
Protec's
post-blast analysis confirmed no damage to adjacent
structures, and vibration recordings further validated
the team's work. This left Curran, Uittenboogaard
and other project officials with the chore of toasting
the project's success in the dull city of Amsterdam.
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