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KANSAS
CITY, MISSOURI - Performing one of the most impressive urban
building-implosion projects in recent memory, Tulsa, Oklahoma-based
Dykon Explosive Demolition Corp. and Omaha, Nebraska-based Anderson
Excavating felled the landmark Columbia Bank Building in downtown
Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Although
every structural blasting project presents special challenges,
this undertaking was most notable for it's unusually unique
structural design, tight clearances, and high risk to adjacent
structures.
The Columbia
Bank Building had been a part of the financial district in downtown
Kansas City since 1930. The structure was unusual in that, unlike
most reinforced concrete buildings, it possessed no interior
load-bearing columns. All structural support came from columns
located along the exterior perimeter walls.
Preparatory
efforts began in February 2002, when workers from Anderson Excavating
began exposing the outer columns by stripping out large areas
of exterior walls. Blaster Jim Redyke then directed the cabling
of certain columns to "pull" the building inward,
and the Dykon team loaded explosives into pre-designated columns
on every floor-an unusual blast plan to be sure, but one that
was critical to insuring complete control of the structure as
it fell.
Without
question, the most daunting part of the project was it's close
relationship to seven adjacent structures. Across a 12-foot
wide alley to the east stood three financial institutions. To
the south stood two multi-story apartment buildings. Across
a narrow street to the west stood a parking garage and another
bank, each with marble, granite and glass facades. And a few
feet farther to the north stood a 30-story office building.
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